9 клас англійська

Визначні місця Лондона. Формування навичок аудіювання та усного мовлення.

Мета. Практична: ознайомлення учнів з визначними місцями Лондона за допомогою тематичних текстів та мультимедійної дошки, формування навички аудіювання та усного мовлення, збагатити словниковий запас учнів.

 Розвиваюча: розвивати навички  аудіювання, усного мовлення, логічне мислення, вміння працювати в групах.

Виховна: виховувати естетичні смаки учнів, розширити їх кругозір.

Обладнання: підручник, картки, мультимедійна дошка, ноутбук з диском для прослуховування тематичного тексту.

Хід уроку

•Організаційний момент.

T. Glad to see you! Who is absent? What date is it today? Today the topic of our lesson is                                 London Heritage.

•Мовленнєва зарядка.

T. To start with I want to ask you some questions:

1. What is heritage?

P. A heritage is the history, traditions and qualities that a country or society has had for many years and that are considered an important part of it is character.

2. What kind of places are the World Heritage sites?

P. World Heritage sites are places of international importance for the conservation of mankind’s cultural and natural heritage.

3. How many sites of Great Britain belong to the World Heritage sites?

P. There are 27 sites which belong to Great Britain.

·       Аудіювання.

1)   Pre-listening

T. I offer you to see some of these places. Your task is to guess these places.

1. The Tower of London

2. Jt. Paul’s Cathedral

3. Buckingham Palace

  (Учням демонструють визначні місця на мультимедійній дощці.)

T. So you know the names of these plases and today we are going to listen to the text about them and enrich your knowledge.

2) Прослуховування тексту.

Some Places to Go

The Queen has her London home at Buckingham Palace. At half past eleven most mornings the soldiers at Buckingham Palace change the guard. It takes about 30 minutes and hundreds of visitors come to watch. And in August and September you can usually visit some of the rooms in the Palace. But there are always lots of people coming to see them. So be ready to wait. You can also visit the Royal Mews at the Palace. This is the home of the Queen’s horses and coaches. The Queen’s gallery is also at the Palace and you can visit them at most time of the year. Here you can see the pictures from all over the world. The Tower of London is now the museum and one of London’s famous buildings. More than 2 million people visit it every year. You can see the Crown jewels and visit the Bloody Tower and the White Tower or take a walk around the wall and perhaps see one of the Tower’s famous blackboards- the ravens. Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London. It is one of the most famous bridges in the city. St. Paul’s Cathedral was built by Sir Christopher Wren after the Fire of London. Wren built more than 50 London churches. Visitors can go up to the Golden Gallery to look across London.

2)   Post-llistening.

1.    Test

T. Now you are going to listen to the statement and choose the variant that suits it best.

1) The soldiers at Buckingham Palace change the guard at …

a) eleven

b) half past eleven

c) at about eleven

2) You can visit some of the rooms in the Palace in…

a) August and September

b) July and August

c) September

3) Mews is the home of…

a) queen’s family

b) servants

c) queen’s horses and coaches

4) Near the Tower of London there is…

a) London Bridge

b) Tower of London

c) Trafalgar Square

5) Jt. Paul’s Cathedral was built by Christopher Wren…

a) after the Great Fire of London

b) after the World War II

c) after the Norman Conquest

6. Фізхвилинка. You are tired. You may shut your eyes and imagine that you are travelling in Great Britain.

7. Now we are going to learn about one of the UK’s sights “Stonehenge”.

But first of all I want you to remember the words: custom, Stonehenge, metre, magic, Druid’s, holy, market.

- Read and translat the text (додаток I)

- Look at the pictures and translate them into your mother tongue (додаток II)

- Find the English equivalents in the text to the following Ukrainian and Russian words (додаток III)

- Decide if these statesments are true of false (додаток IV)

- Make up questions to the sentences (додаток V)

- Answer the questions (додаток VI)

Homework. T. Your task is to write a composition about one of the places ( Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral )

(додаток I)

Stonehenge

Midsummer’s Day, June 24^th, is the longest day of the year. One that day you can see a very old custom at Stonehenge, in Wiltshire, England. It is one of Europe’s biggest stone circles. A lot of the stones are ten or twelve metres high.

The earliest part of Stonehenge is nearly 5,000 years old. But what was Stonehenge? A holy place? A market? A magic circle? Or it was a kind of calendar? Scientists believe that the Druids used it for a calendar.

The people who started Stonehenge were very primitive. They used no metal and their tools were made of stone, bone and wood.

The builders could not read or write, so they left no records of the work. There have been many theories about Stonehenge. Some people said that travelers from outer space had built it. Others said that it was a “powerhouse” as it had been built in the centre of enormous electrical energy.

The Druids were the priests in Britain 2,000 years ago. They used the sun and the stones at Stonehenge to know the start of months and seasons.

Додаток ІІ

1) простий/простой
2) будівельник/строитель
3) теорія/теорія
4) величезний/огромный
5) мандрівник/путешественник
6) звичай/обычай

Додаток IІІ

o  June, 20^th is Midsummer’s Day.

o  Stonehenge is in Great Britain.

o  It’s about 6,000 years old.

o  Stonehenge was built by aliens.

o  Some cars were used to carry stones.

o  The Druids were holy people.

o  Stonehenge has a circular form.

Додаток ІV

1) Stonehenge is the biggest stone circle in Europe.

2) It’s very old.

3) The Druids used it for a calendar.

4) Primitive people started Stonehenge.

5) The builders couldn’t read or write.

6) Than monument was built in the centre of huge electrical energy.

7) Most of the stones are ten or twelve metres high.

Додаток V

1) Have you read or heard anything about Stonehenge before? What?

2) How old is this historical monument?

3) Who built it?

4) Why was it built?

5) Which theory do you believe more and why?

6) What is the name of the famous stone?

7) Do you find this custom strange or not?